Patachi is a thick soup from Peru’s central highlands, Huancavelica and Junín, made with hulled wheat, dried legumes, chuño, and several meats, including charqui.
Chochoca, ground corn, gives it body, and it’s served with a sofrito of onion, garlic, and ají amarillo.
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Peruvian Patachi
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 40 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Soup
- Cuisine: Peruvian
Description
Peruvian preparation featuring trigo pelado, menestras y carne, adapted for a home kitchen with clear measurements.
Ingredients
For the patachi
- ¼ kg of beef (brisket)
- ¼ kg of pork
- 1 piece of lamb charqui
- 1 piece of smoked bacon
- ½ cup of hulled wheat
- ⅛ cup of ground corn (chochoca)
- ⅛ cup of dried beans
- ⅛ cup of dried fava beans
- ⅛ cup of dried peas
- 4 medium chuños
- 4 medium potatoes
- 2 liters of water
- 1 clove of garlic
- 1 medium onion
- ¼ teaspoon of pepper
- ¼ teaspoon of cumin
- Salt, to taste
- 1 teaspoon of dried oregano
- 1 tablespoon of mint
For the sofrito
- ¼ cup of vegetable oil
- 1 medium onion
- 1 teaspoon of garlic
- 2 tablespoons of ground ají amarillo
- ½ teaspoon of palillo (turmeric)
Preparation
- Soak, soak the hulled wheat, beans, fava beans, dried peas, and chuño ahead of time.
- Cook the meats, boil the meats in pieces in the 2 liters of water with the garlic clove, one onion, the pepper, cumin, and salt for about 45 minutes, until tender.
- Add the grains, add the hulled, cracked wheat, beans, fava beans, peas, chuño, and potatoes, and cook until done.
- Thicken, add the chochoca and simmer over low heat, stirring constantly, until it thickens. Finish with the oregano and mint.
- Make the sofrito and serve, fry the other onion, diced, in the oil until translucent, add the garlic, ají amarillo, and palillo, and let it brown. Serve the patachi with a spoonful of this sofrito.
Tips
- Soak the grains and chuño ahead of time to shorten the cooking.
- Stir constantly when adding the chochoca so it doesn’t stick.
Traditional variations
In Junín it’s made with charqui, hulled wheat, fava beans, beans, and peas, sometimes with vegetables and mint.
How to serve
Serve it piping hot, with a spoonful of sofrito on top.
Recommended pairings
- Highland bread
- Chili sauce
Did you know?
Peru’s National Institute of Statistics and Informatics records it as a typical dish of Huancavelica.
Frequently Asked Questions
Hulled wheat, chochoca, dried beans, fava beans and peas, chuño, potato, and beef, pork, charqui, and bacon.
Ground corn (chochoca), simmered while stirring constantly.
A sofrito of onion, garlic, ají amarillo, and palillo.
