Curao is a traditional Colombian Pacific Coast drink made from viche infused with local roots, herbs, bark and vines. It belongs to the family of prepared viche drinks, and every family or viche maker may keep a distinct combination passed down as ancestral knowledge. For that reason, there is no single fixed recipe or universal list of plants for authentic curao.
In Pacific Coast communities, curao may be shared as a welcome drink, toast or after-dinner pour. Its cultural value is connected to territory, plant knowledge and the traditional production of viche by Black Afro-Colombian communities in Chocó, Valle del Cauca, Cauca and Nariño.

Ingredients
- 500 ml authentic Colombian viche (2 cups)
- 250 ml sugarcane syrup or panela syrup (1 cup)
- 250 ml water (1 cup)
- 20 g traditional curao blend of herbs, roots, bark and vines (1 loosely packed cup), obtained from a Pacific Coast viche maker
- 1 cinnamon stick, about 3 inches long
- 4 whole cloves
- 15 g grated panela (1 tablespoon), optional
Preparation
- Make the sweet base, combine the water, sugarcane syrup, optional panela, cinnamon stick and cloves in a small saucepan. Cook over low heat for about 8 minutes, stirring until evenly blended.
- Infuse the botanicals, remove the saucepan from the heat and add the traditional curao blend of herbs, roots, bark and vines. Cover the pan and let it rest for 20 minutes so the flavors can infuse.
- Strain and cool, strain the infusion carefully to remove the plants and spices. Let the liquid cool completely to room temperature before combining it with the viche.
- Add the viche, pour the viche into a very clean glass bottle or jar, add the cooled infusion and stir gently. Do not heat the drink after adding the viche.
- Let the curao mature, close the bottle and store it in a cool, dark place for 7 days. Shake it gently once a day to help the flavors blend.
- Chill and serve, refrigerate the curao for at least 2 hours before serving. Pour it into small cordial glasses and enjoy responsibly.
Chef’s Tips
- Purchase both the viche and curao botanical blend from Pacific Coast Colombian viche makers whenever possible.
- Do not replace traditional botanicals with randomly selected herbs; curao’s identity depends on specific local knowledge.
- Keep the bottle away from direct sunlight and heat.
- Serve small portions, as viche is a high-proof alcoholic spirit.
- Do not serve it to minors, pregnant people or anyone who needs to avoid alcohol.
Traditional Variations
Curao does not follow one standard formula. Depending on the family, territory or maker, it may contain different roots, herbs, bark, vines, sugarcane syrup and spices. The secret nature of these blends is an important part of their cultural tradition and connection to Pacific Coast botanical knowledge.
Traditional Serving Style
Serve curao chilled or at room temperature in small cordial glasses. It may be offered as a welcome drink, toast or after-dinner beverage during family gatherings, celebrations and community events on Colombia’s Pacific Coast.
Recommended Pairings
- Coconut candies
- Coconut sweets
- Fish empanadas
- Patacones
- Corn arepas
- Coconut fish stew
History and Tradition
Curao is part of the prepared-viche tradition of Colombia’s Pacific Coast. Viche is produced from native sugarcane and is closely tied to the knowledge, practices and community economies of Black populations in the region. Knowledge associated with viche was added to Colombia’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2021.
Frequently Asked Questions
Curao is a prepared drink made with viche, sugarcane syrup and a blend of roots, herbs, bark and vines. It does not have one universal ingredient list because the combinations belong to family and territorial knowledge within Pacific Coast viche traditions.
Yes. Curao contains viche, a traditional sugarcane spirit from Colombia’s Pacific Coast. Even when mixed with syrup, infusions and spices, it remains an alcoholic drink for adults only and should be enjoyed in moderation.
Let it rest for at least 7 days so the viche can absorb the aroma of the infusion and the sweetness of the sugarcane syrup. Some traditional preparations macerate longer, but one week creates a balanced result that is ready to serve.
It is not recommended to improvise botanical blends. Many traditional formulas use specific Pacific Coast plants, and some combinations remain protected knowledge of the communities that carry the tradition. For a more faithful result, obtain a traditional blend from a trusted viche maker.
